Search on: HYPERTENSIVE ENCEPHALOPATHY 
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Descriptor English:   Hypertensive Encephalopathy 
Descriptor Spanish:   Encefalopatía Hipertensiva 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Encefalopatia Hipertensiva 
Synonyms English:   Encephalopathy, Hypertensive  
Tree Number:   C10.228.140.631.500
Definition English:   Brain dysfunction or damage resulting from sustained MALIGNANT HYPERTENSION. When BLOOD PRESSURE exceeds the limits of cerebral autoregulation, cerebral blood flow is impaired (BRAIN ISCHEMIA). Clinical manifestations include HEADACHE; NAUSEA; VOMITING; SEIZURES; altered mental status (in some cases progressing to COMA); PAPILLEDEMA; and RETINAL HEMORRHAGE. 
See Related English:   Hypertension, Malignant
 
History Note English:   2000 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DH diet therapy
DT drug therapy EC economics
EM embryology EN enzymology
EP epidemiology EH ethnology
ET etiology GE genetics
HI history IM immunology
ME metabolism MI microbiology
MO mortality NU nursing
PS parasitology PA pathology
PP physiopathology PC prevention & control
PX psychology RA radiography
RI radionuclide imaging RT radiotherapy
RH rehabilitation SU surgery
TH therapy US ultrasonography
UR urine VE veterinary
VI virology  
Record Number:   34284 
Unique Identifier:   D020343 

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